Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park - Amphibians of Wilpattu National Park - Frogs of wilpattu National Park

One of the main Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park is the Polonnaruwa Shrub Frog. Pseudophilautus regius or known as Polonnaruwa Shrub Frog and it can be found in the Wilpattu National Park. It is a species of frog in family Rhacophoridae and its endemic to Sri Lanka. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and rural gardens.

Paddy field frog or the Asian grass frog is another Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park and its water bodies.Gray brown or olive above, sometimes suffused with bright carmine; a V-shaped dark mark between eyes, a yellow vertebral stripe mostly present; lips and limbs barred, a light line along calf, thighs laterally yellow, marbled with black, vent rum white, throat is mottled with brown in male. The species forms a complex with several genetic variants that may represent multiple species.

Spotted tree frog or Polypedates maculatus is another Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park. This is Spotted tree frog is widely distributed in low country dry and wet zones including the arid zone. During the day time it snuggles under rock or bushes or tree roots and it is capable of changing its color to some extent.Dark brown patches on dorsal surface can be seen sometimes and hence the name maculatus, since maculatus in Latin is the one who bear spots or patches on its body.

Known as Common hour glass frog or Sri Lanka whipping frog is another Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park. It is a species of frog belong to family Rhacophoridae and it is endemic to Sri Lanka. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, freshwater marshes, intermittent freshwater marshes, pastureland, plantations, rural gardens, urban areas, heavily degraded former forest, and ponds.

This is another frog or Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park.its known as Uperodon taprobanicus or Sri Lankan Bull Frog, Sri Lankan painted frog. It has a narrow mouth frog that can be found in Nepal, Bangaladesh, India and Sri Lanka.This plump species of frog attains a snout–vent length of about 75 millimetres (3.0 in), with females being slightly larger than males. The colour of the dorsal surface is greyish-black with a symmetrical pattern of reddish-brown patches on either side including a band of colour stretching from the back of the eye to the base of the arm. The underparts are pale yellowish-grey, mottled with black or brown. During the breeding season, males develop a dark throat patch.

Jerdons Bull frog is another Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park. It is known as Hoplobatrachus crassus or South Indian Bullfrog is a species of frog found widely distributed in Sri Lanka and India. This species has a shovel shaped metatarsal tubercle and has longer hind legs when the leg is stretched along the body the ankle joint lies at a position between the ear and eye. Females are slightly larger than males.

Indian green frog or green pond frog is known as Euphlyctis hexadactylus is another Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park.Indian Green frog is a common species of aquatic frog.it is mostly found in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka wood frog or known as Hydrophylax gracilis is next Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park.Sri Lanka wood frog is a species of frog in the family Ranidae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. Hydrophylax gracilis occurs in marshes, agricultural land, grassland, and bush forests at elevations below 600 m (2,000 ft). Adult frogs are semi-arboreal and semi-aquatic, whereas the tadpoles live in stagnant waters.

Roland Burrowing frog is another main Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park. It is known as Sri Lanka bullfrog, Roland's burrowing frog, southern burrowing frog, marble sand frog. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, intermittent freshwater marshes, arable land, and pastureland. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Bufo scaber or the Schneider’s Toad is another Amphibian found in Wilpattu National Park.This frog is mostly found in peninsular of India and Sri Lanka.Duttaphrynus scaber is a widespread and common toad in India and Sri Lanka up to elevations of about 300 m (980 ft) asl. It is a terrestrial species that occurs in various habitats: wet evergreen tropical forest, tropical dry forest, dry scrubland, grassland, coastal marshes and rural farmland areas. Adult toads are generally found under ground cover, except during the breeding season when they are found in grasslands close to water bodies. The tadpoles develop in stagnant waters.